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Latest
news Reports and summaries (Jan 2008)
Nothing new in the past 6 months? Of course, we just haven't taken the time to talk much about it... New projects are in development all the time! The latest and most visible additions concern the comparison tools.
Firstly, the display of the whole France value below the key.
In the table of information on the selection, there is also a button that gives access to the summary values for the selected zone and for the whole of France for a selection of indicators.
Just beside it, there is another button that provides a series of theme pages, comprising tables and graphs, forming a detailed report on the selection.
And finally, for fun, a tick box above the browser environment to controldisplay of a raster WMS layer.
Cartographic smoothing (May 2007)
Cartographic smoothing is a spatial moving average resulting from a calculation in which the value of the indicator of each municipality is replaced with the average of values for nearby municipalities, each being given a weight inversely proportional to its distance.
The extent of smoothing depends on the range, the radius of the circle in which the town are considered for the smoothing calculation.
This method filters out irregularities due to specific local random effects and tends to make the map easier to read. Smoothing is available for choroplethic analyses via the analysis configuration panel opened by pressing
Generating documents in PDF format (September 2006)
When you request a printout, you will first be transferred to a “layout” mode. You will then be able to modify the title, add a personal comment (1), use annotation tools (2) in order to
add details to the map and then print or launch the PDF generator (3).
This final function will automatically create a PDF document, even if there is no PDF creation program installed, in which case conversion will take place via the server.
The program will faithfully reconstruct all elements of the map. It will transform transparent polygons of the zones into hatched objects to make the final printing stage easier. It will also hide all buttons and other interaction elements.
A new button in the toolbar opens the frame shown opposite, which enables you to import data simply by using the copy and paste function. This feature is available at the county level and above. The imported data can be mapped like any other data (according to type, brackets, proportional symbols or individual values) and will remain accessible throughout the entire session.
Contextual
zooming in the reference map (January
2006)
The button
in the bottom left-hand corner of the reference map, below
the navigation window, is a two-way switch that enables you
to change from an overview
(the whole of France) to a close-up
view centred on the viewfinder frame.
The viewfinder frame (blue
rectangle) corresponds to the view that is loaded into the
main map. If this frame is moved, either in the overview or
in the close-up view, the basemap will need to be reloaded.
The zoom frame (red rectangle)
will only appear when the zoom level exceeds 100%. The close-up
view offers a better view of the zoom frame and allows it
to be moved more easily and accurately.
Representation
of typologies
(December 2005) Simple location based on
point symbols
is available; this enables you to distinguish several categories
of points by varying the shape and/or colour.
In our demo, to illustrate this new option, we have chosen
to locate restaurants which have been awarded stars by a famous
gastronomic guide (2003 edition).
To ensure that everything is perfectly readable we have chosen
to restrict the selection to simple shapes (diamonds, square,
circles and stars, etc.). We recommend that you do not display
too many categories.
You
can also map a typology
with a choropleth analysis,
by allocating each municipality (or, more generally, each
geographical object) a colour that corresponds to the category
that it belongs to. Farm
maps are an example of very clear and self-explanatory
map types. They show the main techno-economical direction
for each municipality (or county) proposed in the “Agriculture”
theme.
In this type of map, you can click on each coloured block
in the key to temporarily hide all municipalities on the map
which belong to all the other categories.
Another new feature is that when a button
appears next to the key it gives access to information about
the mapped indicator.
Effect
of gradual zoom (November 2005) The most perceptive Géoclip users will
doubtless have realised that, for some time, there has been a
subtle difference in terms of navigation. When you zoom in or
move, something happens in the time between “before”
and “after” the movement. A transition
effect allows you to move from one position
to another smoothly, like a tracking shot at the cinema!
Optimised interface (January 2005) The interface was redesigned to improve the look and feel
of the application, leaving as much room to the map as ever. Thanks
to improved performance, users benefit from smoother and faster
navigation.
A few new features
(January 2005)
New display modes are available,
such as proportional two-coloured symbols, in order to represent
net migration (both positive and negative). Data can now also
be figured using point-shaped or
linear symbols analysis.
The border
of the selection is highlighted
using a thicker red line. The selection is still dynamically
linked to a table listing all the geographic units that it
includes. Exports of the data listed in the table can also
be created in Excel format.
In addition to the search tool for locating any geographic
unit, an advanced search
feature enables users to run queries
by filtering the represented variables. For example, which
municipalities with over 1,000 inhabitants are located above
1,000 meters in altitude?
The location frame still
allows users to navigate in all directions easily thanks to
the "viewfinder." A new tab allows users to select
a preset view directly, such as zooming
automatically on a department.
Enhanced
display performances (July 2004)
Thanks to Flash 7 and newly optimised programmes, the
display time for maps has been reduced by several seconds.
As a result, the maps can include many
more geographic objects. The maximum number of objects
has increased from 2,000/3,000 to 7,000/8,000, with display speeds
remaining acceptable, even without a broadband connection. In
the "Discover France" demo, you can display an entire
region with its municipalities or the whole of France with its
counties.
Zooming
and moving (April 04)
Moving in all directions is easier and smoother. Map sections
automatically adapt to the zoom level. Data is extracted at the
geographic level that is adapted to the size of the map frame.
But you can also choose the basic
geographic unit ("mesh") at any scale
between employment area, county or city, if it is compatible with
the zoom level. Hotkeys make moving
easier: the four arrow keys
are used to move laterally, the spacebar
is used to zoom in. When you reach the maximum zooming capacities
of the active view, pressing it again automatically launches a
new database query in order to create a new view.
Thematic displays Making values discrete for a
choropleth map is adjustable "manually" and using
the histogram of the statistical distribution. A tool allows you
to automatically set thresholds for quantiles.
Information on
the selection
Clicking on a group of selected geographic units gives access
to a table of indicators, which are automatically recalculated
for the selected group. A detailed
table is available, which lists the geographic
units that make up the selection.
There is a dynamic link
between the table and the map: pointing at a table line with the
mouse highlights the corresponding geographic unit on the map,
and vice versa.
Each column can be used as an ascending/descending
sorting criterion, simply by clicking on the column
header.
Municipal data for the whole of France Insee:
population census 1999, study zones (urban areas, employment areas,
etc.),
available for free at www.insee.fr Ministry
of the Interior: detailed base on inter-city relations in France
as of 1/1/2002
(text format, downloadable for free on the DGCL site, www.dgcl.interieur.gouv.fr),
municipal data on presidential elections 2002 compiled by Philippe
Chataîgnon,
(www.chataignon.com)
based on data released at www.interieur.gouv.fr Ministry
of Environmental Issues and Sustainable Development: Corinte database
on natural and technological hazards, promoted and downloadable
for free at www.prim.net
Data organisation
on the server: Opengis standard format The server in this
example is Linux/mySQL, the geographic backgrounds are stored
in a geodatabase using the Opengis
WKB
format (this format is also used in the internal Esri database),
and organised in a mySQL database: the native GIS format is read
directly via PHP, without any paying software on the server.
As a result, the application is totally interactive. The interface
immediately displays the geographic and/or statistical changes
made to the geodatabase. The geodatabase can be created in ArcGis
or independantly from any GIs software, based on Mapinfo or Esri-Shape
layers and a free and independant conversion utility program.
Main interface
features For the interface to
be user-friendly, fast, flexible and accessible to all, it can
be only designed using Flash. This allows for smooth, full-screen
maps in any configuration (PC, Mac, Linux, etc.) and any browser
(IE, Netscape, Opera, etc.). Features: search
for any municipality in France using part of its name ("Selection
and search" bar); view
the entire metropolitan French territory by moving a display cursor; use
the mouse to select groups of cities, manually, using a selection
circle or rectangle, by clicking on an upper layer (e.g.: arrondissement); display
aggregate indicators calculated for the selection; view
upper level zones: administrative (arrondissements, counties,
nature parks, inter-city structures), study (employment areas,
urban areas); display
qualitative (natural and technological hazards, city types, etc.)
as well as quantitative themes (population, election results,
ratios, etc.); print
high-resolution copies or convert to pdf format using Acrobat
Distiller.